A challenge
You are passionate about providing an intervention (drug or device) to a group of patients who can’t access the current options due to availability or pricing. You could could go the philanthropic route to pay for the interventions. You could work towards regulation to apply downward pressure on pricing. No matter what, you have to work within the regulatory framework of the FDA.
A solution
You form a drug/device company whose R&D will be funded by philanthropy. However, your company will need to wean itself off of philanthropy after FDA approval, so you establish a partnership with an established commercial entity that will handle manufacturing, sales, and marketing. The partnership stipulates a pricing strategy to ensure access for your target patients, but also provides some funding back to the company for additional trials or new products.
A realistic solution?
If this approach sounds like fantasy, head over to this (#longread) Bloomberg story by Karen Weise about Medicines360, Allergan, and the recently approved Liletta.
Non-traditional pharma
Drug makers, whether branded, generic, or specialty, are expected to generate substantial profit from the drugs they sell. No amount of regulation (incentives or disincentives) will change that. We are in the midst of amazing changes in disease-related philanthropy and patient driven activity. Groups such as the Leukemia and Lymphoma Society and the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation are helping to fund development of new therapies. While risky, the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation partnership with Vertex led to a new, FDA approved CF drug as well as $3B for CFF on sale of their portion of the drug royalties. Patient-driven foundations have even formed drug development companies, such as Charley’s Fund and the Nash Avery Foundation as the founders of Akashi Therapeutics that is developing drugs for Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Similarly, a new breed of company could be developed to address drugs with small markets or shortages of critical drugs, which are often associated with low margins.
Harkening back to the days of pride stemming from Merck’s decision to give away a cure for river blindness to countries that couldn’t afford the drug, pharma should play a significant role. Pharma can support these non-traditional entities in a number of ways, including: foregoing (or placing at risk) the usual licensing/acquisition fees, providing expertise to support manufacturing transitions, and delivering material for bridging studies.
Profit still important
While smaller margins would be manageable, the transition away from a philanthropy once products are for sale will be a critical component for long term success of such a model.
The details….
This post is the seed of an idea about aligning interests to improve access. And in the discussion about drug pricing, execution of ideas to provide efficacious drugs to patients when they need them would be worth more than millions.
To me, ideas are worth nothing unless executed. They are just a multiplier. Execution is worth millions.
– Steve Jobs
*If you live under a rock and don’t know what The Terrible, Horrible, No Good, Very Bad Pharma Day is, please see:
- USA Today, September 18, 2015: Company hikes price 5,000% for drug that fights complication of AIDS, cancer
- Forbes, September 23, 2015: A Timeline of the Turing Pharma Controversy
While we are seeing significant interest now, this phenomenon didn’t actually start on a single day. For example, here is an article from the Wall St Journal from April 2015 Pharmaceutical Companies Buy Rivals’ Drugs, Then Jack Up the Prices
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